Active Ingredients and Mechanism of Action:

1. Peppermint
   Peppermint oil has strong antispasmodic properties due to its high menthol content. This helps relax the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, reducing cramping, bloating, and intestinal spasms associated with diarrhoea. It also soothes inflammation and supports bile production, promoting better digestion and absorption of nutrients while reducing the urgency and frequency of bowel movements.
2. Ginger
   Ginger is a well-known remedy for gastrointestinal discomfort, particularly effective in reducing nausea and diarrhoea. It works by increasing gastric motility and improving digestion. The bioactive compounds gingerol and shogaol help reduce inflammation in the gut, calm hyperactive bowel movements, and combat nausea. Additionally, ginger acts as a prokinetic agent, helping regulate the passage of food and reducing the risk of bloating and indigestion.
3. Lemon
   Lemon oil, rich in limonene, supports the digestive system by promoting bile production and improving digestion, especially of fats. This enhances nutrient absorption and reduces the occurrence of diarrhoea caused by indigestion. Its antibacterial and antiviral properties help combat infections that could be responsible for diarrhoea, while its anti-inflammatory action soothes the digestive tract.
4. Cinnamon Bark
   Cinnamon bark has potent antimicrobial and antifungal properties, making it effective against infections that may be causing diarrhoea. It helps to restore balance to the gut microbiome and reduces excessive fluid secretion in the intestines. Its anti-inflammatory effects help soothe irritated mucosal linings in the digestive tract, while its ability to slow down gastrointestinal motility can help reduce the frequency of diarrhoea.
5. Cardamom
   Cardamom oil is effective in treating digestive discomfort due to its carminative and antispasmodic properties. It helps reduce gas, bloating, and cramping, which often accompany diarrhoea. Cardamom also supports the regulation of bowel movements by improving digestion and reducing intestinal inflammation, aiding in the overall stabilization of the gastrointestinal system.
6. Roman Chamomile
   Roman chamomile is renowned for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties. It soothes the digestive system, reducing spasms and inflammation in the gut. Chamomile also has mild sedative effects, which can reduce the stress or anxiety that may contribute to diarrhoea. Its anti-inflammatory action on the gut mucosa promotes healing and helps restore normal bowel function.
7. Oregano
   Oregano oil is a powerful antimicrobial agent due to its high carvacrol content. It helps eliminate bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections in the gut, which are common causes of diarrhoea. Oregano oil also has antioxidant properties, reducing inflammation in the digestive tract and supporting the restoration of healthy gut flora. This is especially useful in preventing chronic diarrhoea caused by gut dysbiosis (microbial imbalance).
8. Frankincense
   Frankincense supports gut health by reducing inflammation, particularly in the intestines. Its anti-inflammatory compounds, such as boswellic acids, help heal damaged gut linings, which are often compromised in cases of chronic diarrhoea. Additionally, frankincense has immune-modulating effects, which can help reduce the overactive immune responses associated with certain inflammatory bowel diseases that cause diarrhoea.
9. Olive Oil
   Olive oil acts as a carrier in this blend, enhancing the absorption of the essential oils and supporting digestive health. Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fats and antioxidants, which help reduce inflammation and support the digestive system’s overall function. It also stimulates bile production, improving fat digestion and aiding in the normalization of bowel movements.